Cairo vs Alexandria Cost of Living Comparison

Executive summary: Alexandria leads on CPI (10.9 vs 16.5, NYC=100), Alexandria leads on rent index, and Cairo leads on purchasing power. Validate neighbourhood rents before relocating — city-wide winners can reverse at district scale.

Overall Cost Winner

Alexandria

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Housing (62% gap, Alexandria ahead); Utilities (62% gap, Alexandria ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $217 lower in Alexandria than in Cairo (~60% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $217 (favoring Alexandria).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPIAlexandriaCPI 10.9 vs 16.5 (lower is better)
HousingAlexandriaRent index 3.6 vs 9.4 (lower is better)
FoodAlexandriaGroceries index 17.9 vs 24.2 (lower is better)
TransportAlexandriaOne-way ticket 7.38 vs 12.25 (lower is better)
UtilitiesAlexandriaUtilities (85m²) 345.6 vs 902.4 (lower is better)
InternetAlexandriaInternet 467.04 vs 591.36 (lower is better)
RestaurantsAlexandriaRestaurant index 9.6 vs 17.1 (lower is better)
SalaryCairoAvg net salary 66662.4 vs 36307.2 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerCairoPP index 22.4 vs 12.2 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Housing: Alexandria leads with a 62% gap.

Rent index 3.6 vs 9.4 (lower is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Alexandria — Lower housing / rent index (62% gap).
  • Families: Alexandria — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Alexandria; purchasing power favors Cairo.
  • Remote Workers: Alexandria — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Alexandria (~34% gap).
  • Budget Living: Alexandria — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Alexandria is the overall cost winner on CPI (~34% lower everyday-cost index than Cairo).
  • Housing: Alexandria leads on rent index (62% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Alexandria is lower (26% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Cairo scores higher (46% gap).
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$217 cheaper in Alexandria.

Analysis

Detailed breakdown uses only paired indices: CPI 16.5/10.9, rent 9.4/3.6, purchasing power 22.4/12.2. Category winners can diverge — a city may win rent while losing CPI. No GDP, climate, or industry claims are invented for either city.

City pages

  • Cairo, Cairo
  • Alexandria, Alexandria

Country pages

  • Egypt

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-26

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Regional
  • Regional

On-page labels for this view: Regional · Regional.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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