Ghazni vs Herāt Cost of Living Comparison

Executive summary: Herāt leads on CPI (10.7 vs 11.1, NYC=100), Herāt leads on rent index, and Ghazni leads on purchasing power. Validate neighbourhood rents before relocating — city-wide winners can reverse at district scale.

Overall Cost Winner

Herāt

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Housing (11% gap, Herāt ahead); Utilities (11% gap, Herāt ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $15 lower in Herāt than in Ghazni (~11% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $15 (favoring Herāt).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPIHerātCPI 10.7 vs 11.1 (lower is better)
HousingHerātRent index 3.2 vs 3.6 (lower is better)
FoodHerātGroceries index 18.5 vs 19.7 (lower is better)
TransportHerātOne-way ticket 11.57 vs 12.18 (lower is better)
UtilitiesHerātUtilities (85m²) 448 vs 504 (lower is better)
InternetHerātInternet 641.9 vs 681.1 (lower is better)
RestaurantsGhazniRestaurant index 9.6 vs 9.6 (lower is better)
SalaryGhazniAvg net salary 44702 vs 43400 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerGhazniPP index 10.3 vs 10 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Housing: Herāt leads with a 11% gap.

Rent index 3.2 vs 3.6 (lower is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Herāt — Lower housing / rent index (11% gap).
  • Families: Herāt — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Herāt; purchasing power favors Ghazni.
  • Remote Workers: Herāt — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Herāt (~4% gap).
  • Budget Living: Herāt — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Herāt is the overall cost winner on CPI (~4% lower everyday-cost index than Ghazni).
  • Housing: Herāt leads on rent index (11% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Herāt is lower (6% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Ghazni scores higher (3% gap).
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$15 cheaper in Herāt.

Analysis

Detailed breakdown uses only paired indices: CPI 11.1/10.7, rent 3.6/3.2, purchasing power 10.3/10. Category winners can diverge — a city may win rent while losing CPI. No GDP, climate, or industry claims are invented for either city.

City pages

  • Ghazni, Ghazni
  • Herāt, Herat

Country pages

  • Afghanistan

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-22

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Regional
  • Regional

On-page labels for this view: Regional · Regional.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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