Hanoi vs Lusaka Cost of Living Comparison

Takeaway for Hanoi vs Lusaka: everyday costs favor Lusaka (~9% CPI gap), housing index favors Lusaka, wage stretch favors Hanoi. Use category winners, not a single headline, when the binding constraint is rent or income.

Overall Cost Winner

Lusaka

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Transport (100% gap, Lusaka ahead); Utilities (100% gap, Lusaka ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $134 lower in Lusaka than in Hanoi (~21% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $134 (favoring Lusaka).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPILusakaCPI 22.4 vs 24.7 (lower is better)
HousingLusakaRent index 13 vs 16.5 (lower is better)
FoodLusakaGroceries index 31.3 vs 32.4 (lower is better)
TransportLusakaOne-way ticket 10.56 vs 11122.66 (lower is better)
UtilitiesLusakaUtilities (85m²) 676 vs 838200 (lower is better)
InternetLusakaInternet 471.38 vs 576072 (lower is better)
RestaurantsHanoiRestaurant index 20 vs 22 (lower is better)
SalaryHanoiAvg net salary 61732160 vs 32562.4 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerHanoiPP index 39.2 vs 20.2 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Transport: Lusaka leads with a 100% gap.

One-way ticket 10.56 vs 11122.66 (lower is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Lusaka — Lower housing / rent index (21% gap).
  • Families: Lusaka — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Lusaka; purchasing power favors Hanoi.
  • Remote Workers: Lusaka — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Lusaka (~9% gap).
  • Budget Living: Lusaka — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Lusaka is the overall cost winner on CPI (~9% lower everyday-cost index than Hanoi).
  • Housing: Lusaka leads on rent index (21% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Lusaka is lower (3% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Hanoi scores higher (48% gap).
  • Largest category gap: Transport (100%), favoring Lusaka.
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$134 cheaper in Lusaka.

Analysis

Hanoi versus Lusaka is not a single number. With a 9% CPI spread, groceries and services tend to move with Lusaka, while housing follows Lusaka's rent index. Purchasing power (39.2 vs 20.2) decides whether local wages offset local prices.

City pages

  • Hanoi, Hà Nội
  • Lusaka, Lusaka Province

Country pages

  • Vietnam
  • Zambia

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-24

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Regional
  • Regional

On-page labels for this view: Regional · Regional.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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