Mumbai vs Seoul Cost of Living Comparison
Executive summary: Mumbai leads on CPI (20.1 vs 71.6, NYC=100), Mumbai leads on rent index, and Seoul leads on purchasing power. Validate neighbourhood rents before relocating — city-wide winners can reverse at district scale.
Overall Cost Winner
Mumbai
Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Salary (19905% gap, Seoul ahead); Transport (10485% gap, Mumbai ahead).
Monthly Cost Difference
Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $1,109 lower in Mumbai than in Seoul (~156% gap; converted via exchange rates).
Estimated monthly difference: $1,109 (favoring Mumbai).
Category Winners
| Category | Winner | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Overall CPI | Mumbai | CPI 20.1 vs 71.6 (lower is better) |
| Housing | Mumbai | Rent index 10.5 vs 47.9 (lower is better) |
| Food | Mumbai | Groceries index 24.2 vs 92.5 (lower is better) |
| Transport | Mumbai | One-way ticket 20 vs 2117.06 (lower is better) |
| Utilities | Mumbai | Utilities (85m²) 3500 vs 132204 (lower is better) |
| Internet | Mumbai | Internet 800 vs 64335.6 (lower is better) |
| Restaurants | Mumbai | Restaurant index 18.5 vs 68.5 (lower is better) |
| Salary | Seoul | Avg net salary 11003016 vs 55000 (higher is better) |
| Purchasing Power | Seoul | PP index 128.6 vs 55 (higher is better) |
Biggest Difference
Salary: Seoul leads with a 19905% gap.
Avg net salary 11003016 vs 55000 (higher is better)
Quick Decision
- Students: Mumbai — Lower housing / rent index (356% gap).
- Families: Mumbai — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Mumbai; purchasing power favors Seoul.
- Remote Workers: Mumbai — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Mumbai (~256% gap).
- Budget Living: Mumbai — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.
Key Takeaways
- Mumbai is the overall cost winner on CPI (~256% lower everyday-cost index than Seoul).
- Housing: Mumbai leads on rent index (356% gap).
- Food / groceries: Mumbai is lower (282% gap).
- Purchasing power: Seoul scores higher (134% gap).
- Largest category gap: Salary (19905%), favoring Seoul.
- Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$1,109 cheaper in Mumbai.
Analysis
Detailed breakdown uses only paired indices: CPI 20.1/71.6, rent 10.5/47.9, purchasing power 55/128.6. Category winners can diverge — a city may win rent while losing CPI. No GDP, climate, or industry claims are invented for either city.
Trust & data transparency
Last updated: 2026-08-20
Data Sources
This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):
- Real
- Regional
On-page labels for this view: Real · Regional.
Methodology
Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.