Rotterdam vs Lima Cost of Living Comparison

Executive summary: Lima leads on CPI (17.8 vs 51.5, NYC=100), Lima leads on rent index, and Rotterdam leads on purchasing power. Validate neighbourhood rents before relocating — city-wide winners can reverse at district scale.

Overall Cost Winner

Lima

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Internet (279427% gap, Rotterdam ahead); Salary (240545% gap, Lima ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $537 lower in Lima than in Rotterdam (~71% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $537 (favoring Lima).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPILimaCPI 17.8 vs 51.5 (lower is better)
HousingLimaRent index 5.5 vs 19.1 (lower is better)
FoodLimaGroceries index 25.5 vs 50.6 (lower is better)
TransportRotterdamOne-way ticket 1.13 vs 2109.75 (lower is better)
UtilitiesRotterdamUtilities (85m²) 35.14 vs 82500 (lower is better)
InternetRotterdamInternet 47.33 vs 132300 (lower is better)
RestaurantsLimaRestaurant index 15.4 vs 46.2 (lower is better)
SalaryLimaAvg net salary 8277000 vs 3439.51 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerRotterdamPP index 60.3 vs 17.8 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Internet: Rotterdam leads with a 279427% gap.

Internet 47.33 vs 132300 (lower is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Lima — Lower housing / rent index (71% gap).
  • Families: Lima — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Lima; purchasing power favors Rotterdam.
  • Remote Workers: Lima — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Lima (~65% gap).
  • Budget Living: Lima — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Lima is the overall cost winner on CPI (~65% lower everyday-cost index than Rotterdam).
  • Housing: Lima leads on rent index (71% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Lima is lower (50% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Rotterdam scores higher (70% gap).
  • Largest category gap: Internet (279427%), favoring Rotterdam.
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$537 cheaper in Lima.

Analysis

Detailed breakdown uses only paired indices: CPI 51.5/17.8, rent 19.1/5.5, purchasing power 60.3/17.8. Category winners can diverge — a city may win rent while losing CPI. No GDP, climate, or industry claims are invented for either city.

City pages

  • Rotterdam, South Holland
  • Lima, Lima

Country pages

  • Netherlands
  • Peru

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-21

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Regional
  • Regional

On-page labels for this view: Regional · Regional.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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