Tokyo vs Bengaluru Cost of Living Comparison

Executive summary: Bengaluru leads on CPI (17.7 vs 62.5, NYC=100), Bengaluru leads on rent index, and Tokyo leads on purchasing power. Validate neighbourhood rents before relocating — city-wide winners can reverse at district scale.

Overall Cost Winner

Bengaluru

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Salary (93% gap, Tokyo ahead); Internet (92% gap, Bengaluru ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $1,010 lower in Bengaluru than in Tokyo (~75% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $1,010 (favoring Bengaluru).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPIBengaluruCPI 17.7 vs 62.5 (lower is better)
HousingBengaluruRent index 7.5 vs 35 (lower is better)
FoodBengaluruGroceries index 22 vs 70 (lower is better)
TransportBengaluruOne-way ticket 30 vs 256 (lower is better)
UtilitiesBengaluruUtilities (85m²) 2800 vs 11235 (lower is better)
InternetBengaluruInternet 700 vs 8988 (lower is better)
RestaurantsBengaluruRestaurant index 16 vs 40 (lower is better)
SalaryTokyoAvg net salary 875688 vs 65000 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerTokyoPP index 88 vs 72 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Salary: Tokyo leads with a 93% gap.

Avg net salary 875688 vs 65000 (higher is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Bengaluru — Lower housing / rent index (79% gap).
  • Families: Bengaluru — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Bengaluru; purchasing power favors Tokyo.
  • Remote Workers: Bengaluru — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Bengaluru (~72% gap).
  • Budget Living: Bengaluru — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Bengaluru is the overall cost winner on CPI (~72% lower everyday-cost index than Tokyo).
  • Housing: Bengaluru leads on rent index (79% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Bengaluru is lower (69% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Tokyo scores higher (18% gap).
  • Largest category gap: Salary (93%), favoring Tokyo.
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$1,010 cheaper in Bengaluru.

Analysis

Detailed breakdown uses only paired indices: CPI 62.5/17.7, rent 35/7.5, purchasing power 88/72. Category winners can diverge — a city may win rent while losing CPI. No GDP, climate, or industry claims are invented for either city.

City pages

  • Tokyo, Tokyo
  • Bengaluru, Karnataka

Country pages

  • Japan
  • India

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-11

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Real
  • Real

On-page labels for this view: Real · Real.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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