Bengaluru vs Kolkata Cost of Living Comparison

Takeaway for Bengaluru vs Kolkata: everyday costs favor Kolkata (~14% CPI gap), housing index favors Kolkata, wage stretch favors Bengaluru. Use category winners, not a single headline, when the binding constraint is rent or income.

Overall Cost Winner

Kolkata

Lower overall CPI; largest measurable gaps: Salary (362% gap, Kolkata ahead); Utilities (67% gap, Kolkata ahead).

Monthly Cost Difference

Estimated monthly housing+utilities+internet basket is about $126 lower in Kolkata than in Bengaluru (~37% gap; converted via exchange rates).

Estimated monthly difference: $126 (favoring Kolkata).

Category Winners

CategoryWinnerNote
Overall CPIKolkataCPI 15.3 vs 17.7 (lower is better)
HousingKolkataRent index 5.5 vs 7.5 (lower is better)
FoodKolkataGroceries index 19 vs 22 (lower is better)
TransportKolkataOne-way ticket 29.06 vs 30 (lower is better)
UtilitiesKolkataUtilities (85m²) 918.5 vs 2800 (lower is better)
InternetBengaluruInternet 700 vs 993.65 (lower is better)
RestaurantsKolkataRestaurant index 14 vs 16 (lower is better)
SalaryKolkataAvg net salary 300266 vs 65000 (higher is better)
Purchasing PowerBengaluruPP index 72 vs 58 (higher is better)

Biggest Difference

Salary: Kolkata leads with a 362% gap.

Avg net salary 300266 vs 65000 (higher is better)

Quick Decision

  • Students: Kolkata — Lower housing / rent index (27% gap).
  • Families: Kolkata — Housing is typically the largest household line; rent index favors Kolkata; purchasing power favors Bengaluru.
  • Remote Workers: Kolkata — Everyday cost index (CPI) favors Kolkata (~14% gap).
  • Budget Living: Kolkata — Lowest overall consumer-price index in this pair.

Key Takeaways

  • Kolkata is the overall cost winner on CPI (~14% lower everyday-cost index than Bengaluru).
  • Housing: Kolkata leads on rent index (27% gap).
  • Food / groceries: Kolkata is lower (14% gap).
  • Purchasing power: Bengaluru scores higher (19% gap).
  • Largest category gap: Salary (362%), favoring Kolkata.
  • Sample monthly basket (1BR + utilities + internet) is ~$126 cheaper in Kolkata.

Analysis

Bengaluru versus Kolkata is not a single number. With a 14% CPI spread, groceries and services tend to move with Kolkata, while housing follows Kolkata's rent index. Purchasing power (72 vs 58) decides whether local wages offset local prices.

City pages

  • Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • Kolkata, West Bengal

Country pages

  • India

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Trust & data transparency

Last updated: 2026-08-11

Data Sources

This page uses CityCost index inputs. Platform sources (see also Data sources):

  • Real
  • Real

On-page labels for this view: Real · Real.

Methodology

Each indexed city is associated with a reference basket of common living costs (for example rent, groceries samples, transport tickets, utilities, restaurant meals, and net salary where available). From those items, the platform derives relative indices such as CPI, rent, groceries, restaurants, and local purchasing power, using New York City = 100 as the familiar baseline convention for relative comparison.

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